Rhizophora Harrisonii
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''Rhizophora harrisonni'' is a species of plant in the family
Rhizophoraceae The Rhizophoraceae is a family of tropical or subtropical flowering plants. It includes around 147 species distributed in 15 genera.Setoguchi, H., Kosuge, K., & Tobe, H. (1999). Molecular Phylogeny of Rhizophoraceae Based on rbcL Gene Sequences. ...
. It can be found in
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Description

It is a tree that reaches a size of up to 20 m high. It has elliptical leaves, 11–15 cm long and 4–7 cm wide, the acute apex, the cuneate base, glabrous, undersides with black dots. The inflorescence of 5–12 cm long, 3-5 times branched, with many flowers, peduncle 2–7 cm long, with bracts thick, bifid; pedicels 3–11 mm long, flowers 1 cm long; stamens 8; oval or slightly elliptical floral bud, acute apex. Oval-lanceolate fruit, 4 cm long and 1.5 cm wide, radicle 11–25 cm long.


Habitat

Being a component of the
mangrove A mangrove is a shrub or tree that grows in coastal saline water, saline or brackish water. The term is also used for tropical coastal vegetation consisting of such species. Mangroves are taxonomically diverse, as a result of convergent evoluti ...
communities, gentleman mangroves are usually associated with other mangrove species such as ''Avicennia tonduzzi'' Moldenke, ''
Avicennia bicolor ''Avicennia'' is a genus of flowering plants currently placed in the bear's breeches family, Acanthaceae. It contains mangrove trees, which occur in the intertidal zones of estuarine areas and are characterized by its "pencil roots", which are a ...
'' Stand., ''
Avicennia germinans ''Avicennia germinans'', the black mangrove, is a shrub or small tree growing up to 12 meters (39 feet) in the acanthus family, Acanthaceae. It grows in tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, on both the Atlantic and Pacific Coasts, ...
'' (L.) L., ''
Avicennia schaueriana ''Avicennia'' is a genus of flowering plants currently placed in the bear's breeches family, Acanthaceae. It contains mangrove trees, which occur in the intertidal zones of estuarine areas and are characterized by its "pencil roots", which are a ...
'' Stapt & Leechm., ''
Laguncularia racemosa ''Laguncularia racemosa'', the white mangrove, is a species of flowering plant in the leadwood tree family, Combretaceae. It is native to the coasts of western Africa from Senegal to Cameroon, the Atlantic Coast of the Americas from Bermuda and ...
'' (L.) Gaertn. f., ''
Pelliciera rhizophorae ''Pelliciera rhizophorae'', known as the tea mangrove, is a less-common species of mangroves found along the Pacific coast from the Gulf of Nicoya in Costa Rica to the Esmeraldas River in Ecuador, as well as within stands located in Nicaragua, P ...
'' Tr. & Pl. And ''
Rhizophora mangle ''Rhizophora mangle'', the red mangrove, is distributed in Estuary, estuarine ecosystems throughout the tropics. Its Vivipary, viviparous "seeds", in actuality called propagules, become fully mature plants before dropping off the parent tree. Th ...
'' L.


Taxonomy

''Rhizophora harrisonii'' was described by Alleyne Leechman and published in ''Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Kew 1918 (1): 8, f. A'', in the year 1918.


Etymology

''Rhizophora'' : generic name that derives from the Greek words: ριζα (''rhiza''), which means "root" and φορος (''phoros''), which means "support", referring to the piles of the base. ''harrisonii : epithet'' awarded in honor of the director of the Director of Science and Agriculture in British Guiana, Sir John Bunchmore Harrison.


Synonyms

''Rhizophora brevistyla'' Salvoza


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q6107743 harrisonii